State lending rules

Illinois lending rules

Illinois is covered on Loancalculated with 1,294 city and town pages. Personal-loan terms in Illinois are set by licensed lenders under state law; the sourced rules below apply to every borrower in the state.

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By the Loancalculated Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-09-16

Key rules for borrowers in Illinois

RuleDetailSource
Maximum legal interest rate (usury cap) 9% annual percentage rate (general written-contract interest cap)
Source says: "it shall be lawful for the parties to stipulate or agree that an annual percentage rate of 9%, or any less sum".
Illinois General Assembly (Illinois Compiled Statutes)
as of 2026-09-16
Payday lending status Permitted under license; capped at 36% annual percentage rate (payday loans)
Source says: "shall not contract for or receive a charge exceeding a 36% annual percentage rate ... for a payday loan".
Illinois General Assembly (Illinois Compiled Statutes)
as of 2026-09-16
Small-loan / installment lender licensing Consumer Installment Loan Act license required from the Director of Financial Institutions (loans above 9% APR)
Source says: "No person ... shall engage in the business of making loans of money ... except ... after first obtaining a license from the Director of Financial Institutions".
Illinois General Assembly (Illinois Compiled Statutes)
as of 2026-09-16
State lending regulator Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR), Division of Financial Institutions
Source says: "DFI licenses, charters, and examines a wide variety of financial products and services including: Consumer and Sales Finance and Collection Agencies".
Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation
as of 2026-09-16
Installment lender net-worth requirement $30,000 minimum positive net worth (plus $25,000 surety bond)
Source says: "every applicant shall prove ... that the applicant has and will maintain a positive net worth of a minimum of $30,000".
Illinois General Assembly (Illinois Compiled Statutes)
as of 2026-09-16

Cities in Illinois

We cover 1,292 cities and towns in Illinois.

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The lowest rates are only available to the most qualified applicants.

Advertising disclosure: Loancalculated may receive a referral fee if you apply through the link above. That fee does not change the rate you are offered, and it does not change our content. We are not a lender. Read the full disclosure.

Frequently asked questions

What interest rate can a lender charge in Illinois?
It depends on the product and the statute that governs it. The sourced table on this page lists Illinois's usury cap and the licensing rules, each with its publisher and a link to the primary source.
Are payday loans legal in Illinois?
Payday lending is regulated state by state; some states permit it, some cap it, and some prohibit it outright. See the sourced figure on this page for the current position.
Do I need a license to lend money in Illinois?
Most consumer lenders must be licensed by the state regulator named on this page. You can verify a lender's license with that regulator before you sign anything.

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